/* * Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.dayu.recharge.tools; import android.annotation.TargetApi; import android.app.Activity; import android.content.Context; import android.media.Ringtone; import android.media.RingtoneManager; import android.net.Uri; import android.nfc.NfcAdapter; import android.nfc.Tag; import android.nfc.tech.IsoDep; import android.nfc.tech.MifareClassic; import android.os.Build; import android.os.Vibrator; import android.util.Log; import java.io.IOException; import java.lang.ref.WeakReference; import java.util.Arrays; /** * Callback class, invoked when an NFC card is scanned while the device is running in reader mode. *
* Reader mode can be invoked by calling NfcAdapter */ @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) public class LoyaltyCardReader implements NfcAdapter.ReaderCallback { private static final String TAG = "LoyaltyCardReader"; // AID for our loyalty card service. private static final String SAMPLE_LOYALTY_CARD_AID = "F0010203040507"; // ISO-DEP command HEADER for selecting an AID. // Format: [Class | Instruction | Parameter 1 | Parameter 2] private static final String SELECT_APDU_HEADER = "00A40400"; // "OK" status word sent in response to SELECT AID command (0x9000) private static final byte[] SELECT_OK_SW = {(byte) 0x10, (byte) 0x00}; // Weak reference to prevent retain loop. mAccountCallback is responsible for exiting // foreground mode before it becomes invalid (e.g. during onPause() or onStop()). private AccountCallback mAccountCallback; Activity mActivity; public interface AccountCallback { //实体卡回调 public void physicalCardDoing(Tag tag); //虚拟卡回调 public void virtualCardDoing(Tag tag); } public LoyaltyCardReader(Activity activity, AccountCallback accountCallback) { mActivity = activity; mAccountCallback = accountCallback; } /** * Callback when a new tag is discovered by the system. * *
Communication with the card should take place here. * * @param tag Discovered tag */ @Override public void onTagDiscovered(Tag tag) { // playSystemDefaultSound(); palyVibrator(); Log.i(TAG, "New tag discovered"); MifareClassic mifareClassic = MifareClassic.get(tag); //普通M1卡 if (mifareClassic != null) { mActivity.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { mAccountCallback.physicalCardDoing(tag); } }); } else { // Android 的基于主机的卡仿真 (HCE) 功能实现了 ISO-DEP (ISO 14443-4) 协议。为了使用 HCE 与设备通信,应使用 IsoDep 类处理发现的标记。 IsoDep isoDep = IsoDep.get(tag); if (isoDep != null) { try { // Connect to the remote NFC device isoDep.connect(); // Build SELECT AID command for our loyalty card service. // This command tells the remote device which service we wish to communicate with. Log.i(TAG, "Requesting remote AID: " + SAMPLE_LOYALTY_CARD_AID); // mAccountCallback.get().onAccountReceived(); byte[] command = BuildSelectApdu(SAMPLE_LOYALTY_CARD_AID); // Send command to remote device Log.i(TAG, "Sending: " + ByteArrayToHexString(command)); // mAccountCallback.get().onAccountReceived(); byte[] result = isoDep.transceive(command); // If AID is successfully selected, 0x9000 is returned as the status word (last 2 // bytes of the result) by convention. Everything before the status word is // optional payload, which is used here to hold the account number. int resultLength = result.length; byte[] statusWord = {result[resultLength - 2], result[resultLength - 1]}; byte[] payload = Arrays.copyOf(result, resultLength - 2); if (Arrays.equals(SELECT_OK_SW, statusWord)) { // The remote NFC device will immediately respond with its stored account number String accountNumber = new String(payload, "UTF-8"); Log.i(TAG, "Received: " + accountNumber); // Inform CardReaderFragment of received account number // mAccountCallback.get().onAccountReceived(); } } catch (IOException e) { Log.e(TAG, "Error communicating with card: " + e.toString()); } } } } /** * Build APDU for SELECT AID command. This command indicates which service a reader is * interested in communicating with. See ISO 7816-4. * * @param aid Application ID (AID) to select * @return APDU for SELECT AID command */ public static byte[] BuildSelectApdu(String aid) { // Format: [CLASS | INSTRUCTION | PARAMETER 1 | PARAMETER 2 | LENGTH | DATA] return HexStringToByteArray(SELECT_APDU_HEADER + String.format("%02X", aid.length() / 2) + aid); } /** * Utility class to convert a byte array to a hexadecimal string. * * @param bytes Bytes to convert * @return String, containing hexadecimal representation. */ public static String ByteArrayToHexString(byte[] bytes) { final char[] hexArray = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'}; char[] hexChars = new char[bytes.length * 2]; int v; for (int j = 0; j < bytes.length; j++) { v = bytes[j] & 0xFF; hexChars[j * 2] = hexArray[v >>> 4]; hexChars[j * 2 + 1] = hexArray[v & 0x0F]; } return new String(hexChars); } /** * Utility class to convert a hexadecimal string to a byte string. * *
Behavior with input strings containing non-hexadecimal characters is undefined. * * @param s String containing hexadecimal characters to convert * @return Byte array generated from input */ public static byte[] HexStringToByteArray(String s) { int len = s.length(); byte[] data = new byte[len / 2]; for (int i = 0; i < len; i += 2) { data[i / 2] = (byte) ((Character.digit(s.charAt(i), 16) << 4) + Character.digit(s.charAt(i + 1), 16)); } return data; } /** * 震动 */ private void palyVibrator() { // 获取 Vibrator 实例(震动功能) Vibrator vibrator = (Vibrator) mActivity.getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE); // 震动 1000 毫秒(1 秒) if (vibrator != null) { vibrator.vibrate(10000); } } /** * 播放默认提示音 */ private void playSystemDefaultSound() { // 获取默认提示音的URI Uri defaultRingtoneUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION); // 创建Ringtone对象 Ringtone ringtone = RingtoneManager.getRingtone(mActivity, defaultRingtoneUri); // 播放提示音 if (ringtone != null) { ringtone.play(); } } }